orthogonal instruction set - определение. Что такое orthogonal instruction set
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Что (кто) такое orthogonal instruction set - определение


orthogonal instruction set         
<architecture> An instruction set where all (or most) instructions have the same format and all registers and addressing modes can be used interchangeably - the choices of op code, register, and addressing mode are mutually independent (loosely speaking, the choices are "orthogonal"). This contrasts with some early Intel microprocessors where only certain registers could be used by certain instructions. Examples include the PDP-11, 680x0, ARM, VAX. (2002-06-26)
Orthogonal instruction set         
In computer engineering, an orthogonal instruction set is an instruction set architecture where all instruction types can use all addressing modes. It is "orthogonal" in the sense that the instruction type and the addressing mode vary independently.
Reduced Instruction Set Computer         
  • An IBM [[PowerPC 601]] RISC microprocessor
  • RISC-V prototype chip (2013).
PROCESSOR EXECUTING ONE INSTRUCTION IN MINIMAL CLOCK CYCLES
Reduced Instruction Set Computer; RISC processor; Reduced Instruction Set Code; Reduced Instruction Set Computing; RISC; RISC-based; RISC-based system; RISC System/6000 SP; Reduced instruction set; RISC architectures; RISC instruction set; RISC-based computer design approach; RISC principles; Reduced instruction set computing
<processor> (RISC) A processor whose design is based on the rapid execution of a sequence of simple instructions rather than on the provision of a large variety of complex instructions (as in a Complex Instruction Set Computer). Features which are generally found in RISC designs are uniform instruction encoding (e.g. the op-code is always in the same bit positions in each instruction which is always one word long), which allows faster decoding; a homogenous {register set}, allowing any register to be used in any context and simplifying compiler design; and simple addressing modes with more complex modes replaced by sequences of simple arithmetic instructions. Examples of (more or less) RISC processors are the {Berkeley RISC}, HP-PA, Clipper, i960, AMD 29000, MIPS R2000 and DEC Alpha. IBM's first RISC computer was the RT/PC (IBM 801), they now produce the RISC-based {RISC System/6000} and SP/2 lines. Despite Apple Computer's bogus claims for their PowerPC-based Macintoshes, the first RISC processor used in a personal computer was the Advanced RISC Machine (ARM) used in the Acorn Archimedes. (1997-06-03)

Википедия

Orthogonal instruction set
In computer engineering, an orthogonal instruction set is an instruction set architecture where all instruction types can use all addressing modes. It is "orthogonal" in the sense that the instruction type and the addressing mode vary independently.